Lesson Ten ;

word and Expressions ;

admire/d’mai/ vt.羡慕；赞赏 ;

afterwards /’a:ftwdz/ adv.后来，以后 ;

bathe/bei/vi. 洗澡,游泳 bathing suit游泳衣 ;

begin/bi’gin/ vt.& vi.开始 began/bi’gn/ (过去式) ;

begun/bi’gn/ (过去分词) ;

bikini/bi’ki:ni/ n.比基尼泳衣 三点式女泳衣 case/keis/n.情况 ;

in case of遇到...时候 chip/tip/ n.炸土豆条 ;

closely/’klusli/ adv.密切地;严密地 dancer/’da:ns/ n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员 ;

dangerous /’deindrs/ adj.危险的 eat/i:t/vt.& vi.吃 ;

ate/et/(过去式) eaten/’i:tn/(过去分词) ;

emergency /i’m:dnsi/ n.紧急情况;突然事件 ;

energy/’endi/n.活力 seem/si:m/ vi.好象,似乎 ;

sentence/’sentns/ n.句子 shore/:/n.岸 ;

snack/snk/n.快餐 strange/streind/ adj.奇怪的 不可思议的 ;

thank/k/vt.感谢 forth/f:/ adv.向前 ;

back and forth 来来往往地,来回 lemonade/,lem’neid/ n.柠檬水 ;

lesson/’lesn/ n.(一节)课 lifeguard /’laifga:d/n.救生员 ;

member/’memb/ n.(团体,组织等)成员 mistake/mis’teik/ n.错误 ;

net/net/n.网 ocean/’un/n.海洋 piece/pi:s/ n.(成套中的)件,个 ;

one-piece suit 一件头的女泳衣, 衣裤连在一起的女泳衣 ;

plenty/’plenti/n.大量 plenty of 大量的 ;

potato/p’teitu/ n.马铃薯,土豆 question/’kwestn/ n.问题 ;

rock/rk/ n.摇动;摇摆 roll/rul/ n.滚动,打滚 ;

rock and roll 摇摆舞,摇滚音乐 sand/snd/ n.沙子,沙 ;

sandwich /’snwid,’snwit/ n.三明治,夹心面包片 ;

tune/tju:n/ vt.调整(收音机等的) 频率 ;

wave/weiv/n.波浪;波涛 proper Nouns ;

Barnes(姓) Marie/’ma:ri(:)/ (女人名) ;

TEXT Beach Party ;

All the students at the beach party were members of the French Club. ;

Before they began to swim or to play games, ;

Miss Bames wanted them to learn some new words. ;

She taught them how to say beach,sand,ocean and waves in French. ;

The stdents repeated the new words and tried to use them in sentences. ;

At first it seemed strange to see the teacher in a bathing suit, ;

but that is what everyone wears to the beach, ;

Marie and some of the other girls were wearing bikinis, ;

but Miss Barnes had on a one-piece suit ;

After the French lesson two of the boys put up a net for volleyball, ;

and half of the students went to each side of the net. ;

They hit a big ball back and forth over the net. ;

Miss Barnes helped them to keep score in French. ;

The student laughed at their own mistakes, ;

but they enjoyed practising their numbers and having fun at the same time. ;

Afterwards,there was plenty of time for those in the group ;

who liked to swim to go into the water.Most of them did not go far from shore. ;

Some of the waves were quite large and could be dangerous ;

for people who do not swim well.Miss Barnes watched them very closely. ;

She was glad that there were lifeguards who were always ready ;

to help in case of an emergency. ;

When it was time for snacks, ;

everyone enjoyed sandwiches, potato chips and lemonade. ;

While they were eating Miss Barns ;

asked each member of the club a question in French. ;

If the students could not answer their questions,she taught them what to say. ;

Everyone agreed that the French Club and the beach party would ;

help them to learn French and they all thanked Miss Barnes ;

for being such a nice teacher. ;

It was not yet time to leave the beach. ;

One of the girls tuned her radio to a ;

favorite rock and roll music station and they all spent the next half hour dancing. ;

Wherever boys and girls are together,this is what they enjoy most. ;

Miss Barnes admired the energy of the young dancers, ;

and she was sure that ;

they would be almost as lively in French class on Monday morning ;

Lesson Eleven ;

Words and Expressions ;

ability/’biliti/ n.能力，才能 acting/’kti/ n.演技 ;

actor/’kt/ n.(男)演员 actress/’ktris/ n.(女)演员 ;

alike/’laik/ adv.同样地 although/:l’u/ conj.尽管,虽然 ;

ambassador /m’bsd/ n.大使 ;

appear/’pi/ vi.出现;(演员)出场 ;

appoint/’pint/ vt.任命 besides/bi’saidz/ prep.除...之外 ;

blonde/blnd/ adj.(头发)淡黄色的 career/k’ri/ 经历,生涯 ;

curly/’k:li/ adj.卷曲的 dance/da:ns/ vi.& vt.跳舞 ;

dimple/’dimpl/ n.酒窝,笑窝 familiar/f’milj/ adj.熟悉的 ;

former/’f:m/ adj.以前的,从前的 ;

knowledge /’nlid/ n.知识,学识 ;

love/lv/爱,喜欢 mark/ma:k/ vt.标志 ;

nation/’nein/ n.民族,国家 the United Nations 联合国 ;

partner/’pa:tn/ n.合作者,搭档 perfect/’p:fikt/ adj.完美的,极好的 ;

public/’pblik/ adj.(为)公众的 public office公职 ;

recognize/’rekgnaiz/ vt.认识,承认 ;

represent /,repri’zent/ vt.代表 ;

representative /,repri’zenttiv/ n.代表 ;

retire/ri’tai/ vi.引退,退休 role/rul/ n.角色 ;

senator/’sent/ n.参议员 serve/s:v/ vt.为...服务 ;

sing/si/ vi.& vt.唱 sang/s/(过去式) sung/s/(过去分词) ;

successful /sk’sesfl/ adj.成功的 ;

talent/’tlnt/ n.才能,才干 ;

throughout /ru:’aut/ prep.编及 ;

Proper Nouns Gavin/’gvin/(姓) ;

George/d:d/ (男人名) Heidi/’haidi/ n.(女人名) ;

Murphy/’m:fi/(姓) Nixon/’niksn/(姓) Reagan/’reign/(姓) ;

Ronald/’rnld/ (男人名) Shirley/’:li/ (女人名) ;

Temple/’templ/(姓) ;

TEXT New Careers for Actors ;

Ronald Reagan was the only actor to become President of the United States, ;

but other movie stars have also been successful in public office. ;

One of them was Shirley Temple, ;

who is rememberd throughout the world as a little girl with curly, ;

blonde hair and dimples.She danced and sang in many movies. ;

Shirley began to make movies at the age of five, ;

and she was only nine years old when she played the role of Heidi. ;

In almost every part of the world where movies are seen on television, ;

children and their parents still enjoy ;

Heidi and the other movies of Shirty Temple. ;

Although she has not appeared in a film for over thirty years, ;

her name is still familiar to old and young alike. ;

When Shirley Temple was twenty-one years old, ;

she was already retired from her career ;

Twenty years later many people still ;

through of her as a little girl that America had always loved in the movies; ;

but others knew her as an intelligent woman with knowledge of world problems. ;

One of the people who recognized ;

these important abilities was President Richard M.Nixon. ;

In 1969 he appointed her a representative to the United Nations ;

and this marked the beginning of a new career ;

for the former child star of the movies. ;

One of Shirley’s most popular dancing and singing partners was George Murphy, ;

who was twenty-six years older than Shirley. ;

He stopped making movies at about the same time as his young partner. ;

In 1969 he was elected United States senator from California, ;

and he served in this office for six year. ;

Americans are beginning to realize ;

that many actors and actresses have other talents besides acting ;

When President Reagan appointed actor John Gavin Ambassador to Mexico, ;

many people could not understand.They soon learned, ;

however,that John Gavin speaks perfect Spanish and graduated ;

from college as an expert on Latin America, ;

and they began to agree that the new ambassador ;

is truly a good man to represent the United States in Mexico. ;

Lesson Twelve ;

Words and Expressions ;

achieve/’ti:v/ vt.达到(目的), 得到(胜利) ;

ad/d/n.广告 want ad招牌广告 ;

address/’dres/vt. 在(信封,包裹等上面)写 姓名地址 ;

advantage /d’va:ntid/ n.优点,长处 ;

aggression/’gren/ n.侵犯行为 ;

aggressive/’gresiv/ adj.爱挑衅的 amount/’maunt/ n.数量 ;

application /,pli’kein/ n.申请表 ;

aptitude/’ptitju:d/ n.能力,才能 ;

average/’vrid/ adj.平均的 basic/’beisik/ adj.基础的,基本的 ;

behavior/bi’heivj/ n.[美]举止,行为 [英]behaviour ;

blame/bleim/ vt.责备 calculate/’klkjuleit/ vt.计算 ;

catch/kt/ n.捉(住),抓住 caught/k:t/ (过去式,过去分词) ;

cause/k:z/ n.原因,起因 clear/kli/ adj.清楚的,明确的 ;

compute/km’pju:t/ vt.& vi.计算 ;

conclusion /kn’klu:n/n.结论 conflict/’knflikt/ n.冲突 ;

decline/di’klain/ n.vi.下降 defender/di’fend/ n.辩护人 ;

delinquency /di’likwnsi/ n.少年犯罪 ;

development /di’velpmnt/ n.发展,进展 ;

doubt/daut/ n.怀疑,疑问 educate/’edjukeit/ vt.教育 ;

educator/’edjukeit/ n.教育者,教育工作者 envelope/’envilup/ n.信封 ;

fill out填写 finding/’faindi/ n.[通常用复数]调查 (或研究)结果 ;

grab/grb/ vt.抢夺,霸占 grabbed (过去分词,过去式) ;

grabbing (动名词,现在分词) grown-up n.成年人 ;

heavy/’hevi/ adj.重的,大量的,多的 instance/’instns/ n.例子,事例 ;

for instance例如 institute/’institju:t/ n.研究所,研究院 ;

keep...informed of 使...知悉 lead/li:d/vt.vi领导 ;

led(过去式,过去分词) lead to通向,导致 learning/’l:ni/ n.学习 ;

level/’levl/ n.水平,标准 link/lik/n.联系 ;

mathematics /,mi’mtiks/ n.数学. ;

mental/’mentl/ adj.精神的,精神病的 ;

middle/’midl/ n.adj.中部(的) Middle East中东 ;

migrant/’maigrnt/ adj. (应季节性劳动需求而) 流动的 ;

migrant worker [美]农业季节工人 minority/mai’nriti/ n.少数民族 ;

note/nut/ vt.特别提到,指明 ;

partly/’pa:tli/ adv.部分地, 在一定程度的 ;

percent/p’sent/ n.百分之... ;

percentage /p’sentid/ n.百分率,比例 ;

perfectly /’p:fiktli/ adv.完全地 ;

performance /p’f:mns/ n.作业,操作 ;

publish/’pbli/ vt.公布;发表 purchase/’p:ts/ n.购买 ;

relate/ri’leit/ vt.使联系, 显示出...与...有关系 be related to与..有关 ;

remarkable /ri’ma:kbl/ adj.非凡的,显著的 ;