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高中英语语法:关系代词 as与which的用法区别

时间:2024-07-16 21:51:20 来源:网络 作者:mrcsb 人气:
【导读】:I never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过他讲那样的故事。(不可用which)It’s the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 这故事跟我昨天从她那儿听到的...

I never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过他讲那样的故事。(不可用which)

It’s the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 这故事跟我昨天从她那儿听到的一样。(不可用which)

2. 引导非限制性定语从句时,有时两者可互换。如:

I live a long way from work, as [which] you know. 我住得离工作单位很远,这你是知道的。

但在,在以下情况引导非限制性定语从句时,两者不可换用:

①当从句位于主句前面时,只用as。如:

As you will find out, I will never let you down. 你将会发现,我决不会让你失望。

As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. 月球每月绕地球转一周,这是每个人都清楚的。

②as引导的非限制性定语从句应与主句在意义上和谐一致,而which则无此限制。如:

She married him, as [which] was natural. 她嫁给了他,那是自然的事。

She married him, which was disgraceful. 她嫁给了他,那是很丢人的。(不用as)

③as引导非限制性定语从句时,先行词通常不能是主句中某个具体的词,而应是整个句子、整个短语或某个短语推断出来的概念,而which则无此限制。如:

I once lived in Guangzhou, which is the largest city in south China. 我曾住在广州,那是中国南方最大的城市。(不用as)

④当as引导非限制性定语从句作主语时,其谓语通常应是连系动词,而不宜是其他动词,而which则无此限制。如(www.yygrammar.com):

She has married again, as [which] seemed natural. 她又结婚了,这似乎很正常。

She has married again, which delighted us. 她又结婚了,这使我们很高兴。(不用as)

文章标签:
    高中英语语法,关系代词,定语从句
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