I.词汇：

i)写出所给名词的复数形式

knife foot policewoman wife

child mouse life photo

ii)写出所给动词的一般过去式：

go buy think say give take keep read tell write cut sit feel hear

iii)写出所给形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形式well far ill difficult heavy hot little happy

II. 选择填空1. when she going?A.is B. are C. do D. does

2. ______ is he staying?A.When B. How long C.How much D. How many

3. She is going Friday.A. in B. from C. at D. on

4. We are camping.A. doing B. do C. go D. going

5. What is your New Year’s ? I am going to work harder in school.A. exercise B. think C. resolution D. work 6. How are you going to buy a new car? I am going to get a job.A. part-time B. healthier C. useful D. part

7. I a stomachache.

You eat that hamburger. A. has, should B. have, should C. have, shouldn’t D. has, shouldn’t

8. They are stressed .

They study all night. A. out, shouldn’t B. out, should C. in, should D. ×, shouldn’t 9. Will you please tell me something about China? .

A. that’s right. B. all right C. you’re welcome D. that’s all right

10. How do you go to work?

I go to work .A. by car B. drive a car C. by a bus D. drives a car III. 补全对话：

i)从所给动词中选词且用正确的形式填空：have, get , stay, like , sound, do, hike, go, visit,

Tony: what are you 1 for vacation, Ada?

Ada: I’m 2 to Tibet for a week.

Tony: That 3 interesting!

Ada: What are you doing there?

Tony: I am going 4 in the mountains.

Ada: How about you, Tony? What are you doing for vacation?

Tony: I’m 5my friend in HongKong.

Ada: Oh, yeah? How long are you 6?

Tony: Just for four days. I 7 going away for too long.

Ada: Well, 8 a good time. Show me your photos when we get back to school.

ii)选择正确的介词：

about, with,before, in, and, to, on, at, for, after,

Andy： hi, Vince? Vince：Yeah, hi, Andy.

Andy： Vince, can you play tennis1 me? Vince：Uh, when?

Andy： Today. Vince：Uh, no, sorry, I can’t. I have 2go to the doctor and study3 a test today. Andy： How 4 tomorrow?

Vince： Sorry, tomorrow I am playing soccer 5 I have a piano lesson.

Andy： Oh, well, what are you doing the day 6 tomorrow?

Vince： I have 7visit my aunt. Andy： Oh, I see.Vince： I’m sorry, Andy. I am really busy this week.IV. 阅读理解

Barry Tan was a very successful businessman. He lived in a large house and drove a big car. He wore expensive clothes and ate his meals in famous restaurants. His name was often in the newspapers.

One day a newspaper reporter asked him, “What’s the secret of your successs?”

Barry thought for a few moments and then said, “I eat a special kind of fish.”

“You eat a special kind of fish?” The reporter said, “What does that do?”

“It makes my brain worker better.” Barry said.

“What kind of fish is it ?” the reporter asked.

“Give me fifty dollars and come back tomorrow. I’ll have some for you.”

The reporter gave Barry fifty dollars and returned the next day.

“Have you got my special fish?” she asked.

“Yes. Come into the house. It in the fridge.”

Barry took the reporter into his kitchen. He opened his fridge and took out a very small fish. “Here you are.eat this for your dinner.”

The next day the reporter called on Barry again.

“Did you eat the fish?” Barry asked her.

“Yes, I fried it.”

“Good. Do you feel different today?”

“No, I don’t. And I think that fifty dollars was a lot to pay for such a small fish.”

“Well done!” Barry said, “You see, the fish is working. You are using your brain now.”

1. How did people know Barry was successful? A. He ate a lot of expensive fish. B. He owned a newspaper. C. He worked in a famous restaurant. D. Newspaper reporters wrote about him.

2.Why did Barry sell the reporters a fish?A. She was hungry. B. He didn’t want it himself.

C. He needed the money. D. He wanted to teach her lesson.

3.What did the reporter think the fish would to her?A. Make her ill.B. Make her brain work better.

C. Make her famous.D. Help her to come rich.

4.What was the real secret of Barry’s success?A. He ate a special kind of fish.B. He had a lot of money.C. He used his brains.D. The story doesn’t tell us.

初二英语(下)词组句型总复习

两匙盐 two spoons of salt 一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks 一块乳酪 a piece of cheese 一罐啤酒 a can/tin of beer一副刀叉 a fork and knife 一碗汤 a bowl of soup一瓶油 a bottle of oil 各式各样的酒 all kinds of wine 一块比萨饼 a piece of Italian pizza 快餐 fast food鱼和土豆条 fish and potato chips 辣味食物 hot food 在厨房/碗橱里/冰箱里 in the kitchen/cupboard/fridge

SO 引导的倒装句： (so + 助动词或be动词 + 主语)

---美国人喜爱吃巧克力。---- Americans like to eat chocolate.

---我们也是这样。/ 我们不是，我们喜爱吃蔬菜。

--- So do we. / Oh, we don’t. We like to eat vegetables.

SO 引导对别人所说表示肯定的句型：(主语为同一个，不须倒装)

---李磊在班里学习最好。--- Li Lei studies best in the class.

---他确实如此。--- So he does.

一些胡萝卜/卷心菜/豌豆/番茄/葡萄 (a few + 可数名词复数)

a few carrots / cabbages /peas / tomatoes / grapes

一些糖/油/胡椒粉 a little sugar/ oil / pepper (a little+不可数名词)

少量的 a bit (of) (用法与a little相似)

一点家务活 a bit of housework 纸袋 paper bags

每个国家都有其最喜爱的食物。

Every country has its favourite food.

发现某人在做某事find sb doing sth 中式餐馆Chinese restaurant

不同的口味 different tastes 英式的食物 something English

莫斯科 / 伦敦 / 巴黎 / 西雅图 / 华盛顿 / 利物浦

Moscow / London / Paris / Seattle / Washington / Liverpool

意大利/意大利人 Italy/Italian 曼彻斯特 Manchester

印度/印度人 India/Indian 家常菜 home cooking

我同意。/我真的不同意。I agree./ I don’t really agree.

使得某人做某事 make sb do sth 使我们大笑 make us laugh

保持……某种状态 keep+名词+形容词

保持桌子干净 keep the table clean 保持凉爽 keep it cool

两者都 both…… and…… / both of + 宾格

两者都不 neither…nor… / neither of + 宾格(谓语动词用单数)

两者中任意一个 either…or…/either of+ 宾格(谓语动词用单数)

每个人都应该做家务。Everyone should do some housework.

请坐 take a seat/sit down 两人(就餐)的桌子吗? A table for two?

现在可以为您服务了吗? May I take your order now?

我喜欢中国茶里面什么也不放。(without anything = with nothing)

I like Chinese tea without anything in it.坐在靠窗的桌子 sit at the table by the window我们可以结账了吗? Could we have the bill?你还要其他东西吗? Would you like anything else?因……而有名 be famous for 在…与…之间 between…and…我很高兴你喜欢它。 I’m happy you like it.问路去咖啡厅/图书馆/教堂(问路三句型) How can I get to the caf?

Can you tell me the way to the library?Which is the way to the church?

穿过桥 go across the bridge / cross the bridge

在你的前面 in front of you 生病住院 be ill(sick) in hospital

在第…个十字路口向左/右转 turn left/right at the…crossing

take the … crossing on the left/right你不会找不到的。 You cannot miss it.我该怎么办? What shall I do? 她似乎很担心。She seems worried.

在某人去……的途中 on one’s way to (home.here.there前不用to)

你怎么啦? What’s the matter/the trouble with you?

What’s wrong with you? 最后 in the end/ at last在……的前面/末尾 at the head of /at the end of遥远 be far away 距离……很远 be far from……

它可能在你衣服里面的口袋里。Maybe it is in your inside pocket.It may be in your inside pocket.花费某人(时间，金钱)去做某事(两个句型)

1.It takes/took/will take sb +(时间或金钱)+ to do sth.

2.主语(通常是人)+ spend(spent) +(时间或金钱)+ (in) doing sth / on sth

他仍非常虚弱。 He is still quite weak. 等待 wait for你可以借这些书两个星期。 You can keep these books for two weeks.

地理/历史/物理/生物/体育/早操geography/history/physics/biology/P.E./morning exercises

割到手指 cut one’s finger 我的车钥匙 the key to my bike男厕/女厕 men’s room/ladies’ room走错路 go wrong及时/准时 in time /on time 首先 at first/ first of all迷路 be lost/get lost十分钟步行 ten minutes’ walk就在那时/现在/刚才 just then / right now / just now没有餐厅的标志 no sign of the restaurant 大声吵闹 make a noise往…走去 make one’s way to…突然想起 suddenly remember这不会花太长时间。It won’t take long. 主要的道路the main road最好做某事 It’s better to do sth 发生意外 have an accident站成一排 stand in line打扰别人 disturb others

上车/下车 get on / get off 候诊室/候车室 waiting room

汽车站 bus station 汽车停靠站 bus stop 插队者 queue jumper

照顾病人 look after the patient 插队 jump the queue

她的膝盖伤得严重。Her knees hurt badly. 感觉好 feel well

坐得离…最近 sit nearest to… 抓住某人得手臂 take one’s arm

嘲笑某人的错误 laugh at one’s mistake 塑料袋 plastic bags

为…准备好 get ready to do sth / for sth 乱扔 throw about

我头疼。My head hurts. 你应该安静一下。You should be quiet.

换工作 change one’s job 搬到某地 move to… 实际上in fact

在半夜里 at midnight 邀请某人去某地 invite sb to …

抱怨有关…… complain about… 与某人争吵 quarrel with

真令人吃惊!That is a surprise! / What a surprise!

用一种疲倦的声音回答 answer in a tired voice

微笑着说 say with a smile 半路上 half-way

在他们到21岁之前 before they reach 21 years old

when.after.before.等连词引导的从句为时间状语从句

当我们看到红灯，必须停下来。 When we see a red traffic light, we must stop.

当人们走后，人们谈起了那个晚会。 They talked about the party after the people left.当我们昨天离校之前，我们打扫了实验室。

We cleaned the lab before we left school yesterday.

if连词引导的从句为条件状语从句 如果你插队的话，其他人会不高兴的。

If you jump the queue, other people will not be pleased.

(if引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或情态动词)

可怕的咳嗽!What a terrible cough! 做梦 have dreams

量体温take one’s temperature 安静一下! Be quiet!

带某人去看医生 take sb. to see / visit the doctor

现在你觉得怎么样? How are you feeling now?

没什么大问题 Nothing serious 再三地 again and again

吃药一天三次 take the medicine three times a day

感到甚至更坏了/更累了 feel even worse / even more tired

感到想要做某事 feel like doing sth.

头痛的三种表达法 my head hurts / have a headache

/have(get) a pain in one’s head

好好休息一下 have a good rest 做足够的运动take enough exercise